Two inspectors were promptly sent to the site who confirmed
the presence of radioactive material in the scrap shop of the dealer. Their
survey also indicated presence of radioactive material in two other shops in
the neighborhood. As an immediate measure they provided shielding by covering
the identified high-radiation locations with metal sheets to reduce the
radiation levels. The designated emergency response agencies were notified, who
were successful in locating and securing the radioactive pieces safely into
shielded containers. As a result, the area was declared safe from radiological
considerations.
As a follow up to the above incident, radiation survey of
scrap metal shops in neighboring areas was carried out. Elevated radiation
level in one of the scrap metal shops located around 500 m away from the
earlier ones was detected. Subsequent search operation was successful in
recovery of two additional radioactive Cobalt-60 sources. One more Cobalt-60
source was recovered from the possession of a patient admitted to another
hospital in the city.
The dose assessments indicated that the scrap metal dealer
who had reported to the hospital with radiation injuries has received a dose of
3.7 Gy. A total of 7 patients with radiation induced symptoms reported in
various hospitals. Their assessed doses were in the range of 0.4Gy to 3.7 Gy.
One of the affected persons who had received a radiation dose of 3.1Gy died in
the hospital.
Subsequent investigations established that the radioactive
Co-60 sources were from an old gamma cell. The total activity content when the
cell was imported was 3978 Ci and the activity during this incident was 18.6
Ci.
All the radioactive sources originally present in the gamma
cell were recovered and accounted for their number and source strength.